Comprehensive Biology Notes
Ruturaj Mundhe 
What is Monochrome Staining? What is Differential Staining? Requirements for Monochrome/Simple Staining Stains and Chemicals for Monochrome staining Procedure of Monochrome/Simple Staining Observation and result of Monochrome/Simple Staining Fig. Some …
What is Differential Staining? This staining procedure utilizes more than one stain and differentiates organisms on the basis of the stain that they retain. The importance of such a staining …
What is Staining? Staining is a combination of physical and chemical processes. The physical phenomena include, On the other hand, the affinity of basic dyes for acidic parts and acidic …
The instruments used in microbiology laboratories include so many different kinds of instruments that are very necessary for a lot of different processes or practicals conducted within those laboratories. Now …
Introduction “The term Phycology or Algology is nothing but the study of algae.” Algae are described as eucaryotic organisms that have chlorophyll and carry out oxygen-producing photosynthesis. Algal cell lacks …
In this article, we are going to study Mendelian Inheritance its laws, and applications. Gregor Johann Mendel and Mendelian Inheritance “Gregor Johann Mendel is called the father of genetics.” Mendel …
What is Phylum Chordata? Chordata is the phylum of the animal kingdom that includes a large number of animal species, including humans. Phylum Chordata animals include all animals that possess a notochord at …
Definitions Tissue – Groups or masses of cells that are alike in origin, structure, and with some common function forms tissue. Tissue system – The tissues of a plant that …
fruit definition biology The fruit primarily consists of two parts, The pericarp has three layers, Types of Fruits Depending on the number of eggs and the number of flowers involved, the …
Carbohydrates contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms with the empirical formula Cx H2y Oy or Cx(H2O)y. Hydrogen and oxygen are found in the 2:1 ratio as in water. Types of …
